Will Europe Resist Islamization?
by Daniel Pipes
Jerusalem Post
April 3, 2008
Translations of this item:
[JP title: "A movie and a conversion: Europe begins to
resist?"]
Some analysts of Islam in Western Europe argue that the
continent cannot escape its
Eurabian fate;
that the trend lines of the past half-century will continue
until Muslims become a majority population and Islamic law (the
Shari‘a) reigns.
I disagree, arguing that there is
another route
the continent might take, one of resistance to
Islamification and a reassertion of traditional ways. Indigenous
Europeans – who make up 95 percent of the population – can
insist on their historic customs and mores. Were they to do so,
nothing would be in their way and no one could stop them.
Indeed, Europeans are visibly showing signs of impatience
with creeping Shari‘a. The legislation in France that prohibits
hijabs from public school classrooms signals the
reluctance to accept Islamic ways, as are related efforts to ban
burqas,
mosques,
and minarets.
Throughout Western Europe, anti-immigrant parties are generally
increasing in popularity.
That resistance took a new turn last week, with two dramatic
events. First, on March 22, Pope Benedict XVI himself baptized,
confirmed, and gave the Eucharist to
Magdi Allam, 56, a prominent Egyptian-born Muslim long
living in Italy, where he is a top editor at the Corriere
della Sera newspaper and a well-known author. Allam took the
middle name Cristiano. The ceremony converting him to the
Catholic religion could not have been higher profile, occurring
at a nighttime service at St. Peter's Basilica on the eve of
Easter Sunday, with exhaustive coverage from the Vatican and
many other television stations.
Allam followed up his conversion with a
stinging
statement in which he argued that beyond "the phenomenon of
Islamic extremism and terrorism that has appeared on a global
level, the root of evil is inherent in an Islam that is
physiologically violent and historically conflictive." In other
words, the problem is not just Islamism but Islam itself. One
commentator, "Spengler"
of Asia Times, goes so far as to say that Allam "presents
an existential threat to Muslim life" because he "agrees with
his former co-religionists in repudiating the degraded culture
of the modern West, and offers them something quite different: a
religion founded upon love."
Second, on March 27,
Geert Wilders,
44, released his long-awaited, 15-minute film, Fitna,
which consists of some of the most bellicose verses of the
Koran, followed by actions in accord with those verses carried
out by Islamists in recent years. The obvious implication is
that Islamists are simply acting in accord with their scriptures.
In Allam's words, Wilders also argues that "the root of evil is
inherent" in Islam.
Unlike Allam and Wilders, I do distinguish between Islam and
Islamism, but I believe it imperative that their ideas get a
fair hearing,
without vituperation or punishment. An honest debate over Islam
must take place.
If Allam's conversion was a surprise and Wilders' film had a
three-month run-up, in both cases, the aggressive, violent
reactions that met
prior
criticisms of Islam did not take place. According to the
Los Angeles Times, the
Dutch police contacted imams to gauge reactions at the
city's mosques and found, according to police spokesman Arnold
Aben, "it's quieter than usual here today. Sort of like a
holiday." In
Pakistan, a rally against the film attracted only some
dozens of protestors.
This
relatively constrained reaction points to the fact that Muslim
threats sufficed to enforce censorship. Dutch Prime Minister
Jan Peter Balkenende denounced Fitna and, after 3.6
million visitors had viewed it on the British website
LiveLeak.com, the company announced that "Following threats
to our staff of a very serious nature, … Liveleak has been left
with no other choice but to remove Fitna from our servers." (Two
days later, however, LiveLeak again posted the film.)
Three similarities bear noting: both Allam (author of a book
titled
Viva Israele) and Wilders (whose film emphasizes Muslim
violence against Jews) stand up for Israel and the Jews; Muslim
threats against their lives have forced both for years to live
under state-provided round-the-clock police protection; and,
more profoundly, the two share a passion for European
civilization.
Indeed, Allam and Wilders may represent the vanguard of a
Christian/liberal reassertion of European values. It is too soon
to predict, but these staunch individuals could provide a
crucial boost for those intent on maintaining the continent's
historic identity.
Mr. Pipes, director of the Middle East Forum, is the
Taube/Diller Distinguished Visiting Fellow at the Hoover
Institution of Stanford University during the spring
semester.
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